Brief notes on the History of Chess  - by Bill Wall

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Year

<<  1941-1960

Event  ( 1961 to 1980 )

1981-1999  >>

1961

  Ault wins US Jr Championship for 3rd consecutive year.

1961

  Blind; 1st blind Olympiad, Meschede, W. Germany. Won by Yugoslavia
  (7 teams).

1961

  Benko wins US Open in San Francisco.

1961

  "Chess Life", from newspaper to monthly magazine form.

1961

  Fischer become US Champion for 4th time.

1961

  Lane appears on what's my line and cover of Sports Illustrated.

1961

  Olympiad;  Women's Olympiad abandoned because DDR team unable
  to obtain visa.

1961

  Scrivener, Robert won Mississipi State Championship at age 80.

1961

  Ratings: Fischer = 2641; Reshevsky = 2632; Lombardy = 2555; Byrne R. =
 
2535
.

1961

  01/07 Vera, Reynaldo born. Cuban GM 1988.

1961

  01/08 Arkell, Keith born in Birmingham, England. IM 1985.

1961

  01/09 Heinbuch, Detlef born in Bochum. IM 1986.

1961

  01/17 Chiburdanidze, Maia born in Kutaisi, Russia. WIM 1974; WGM
  1977; IM 1978; GM 1984. Women's World Champion 1978-91.

1961

  01/21 Aronoff, Irene born in USA. WFM.

1961

  02/03 McNab, Colin born. Scottish GM 1992.

1961

  02/08 Akesson, Ralf born. IM 1981. Swedish Champion 1985.

1961

  02/09 Levenfish (born 1889), Soviet IGM, died. GM 1950.

1961

  02/10 Canda, Danilo born in Nicaragua. IM 1986.

1961

  02/11 Petrosian wins 28th USSR Championship, Moscow.

1961

  02/27 Eng, Holger born in Neuenhaus, Germany. IM 1984.

1961

  03/04 Bany, Jerzy born in Bytom, Poland. IM 1983.

1961

  03/10 Agusto, Obafunmilayo born in Nigeria. FM.

1961

  03/14 Rubinstein (born 1882), Polish IGM, died in Anvers.

1961

  03/15 Tal-Botvinnik match starts, Moscow.

1961

  03/15 Brown, Timothy born.

1961

  03/26 Rizzitano, James born.

1961

  03/31 Pigusov, Evgeny born. GM 1988.

1961

  04/17 Brooks, Michael born in Chicago. FM 1982.

1961

  04/21 Danailov, Silvio born in Sofia, Bulgaria. IM 1984.

1961

  04/26 Tangborn, Eric born.

1961

  05/05 Douven, Rudy born in Heerlen, Netherlands. FM 1985; IM 1986.

1961

  05/10 Heath, Christopher died in London. 1923-4 Scottish Champion
  Heath
variation.

1961

  05/12 Botvinnk defeats Tal to regain world Champioship.

1961

  06/09 Bischoff, Klaus born in Ulm, Germany. IM 1982; GM 1990.

1961

  06/17 Damljanovic, Branko born in Novi Sad, Yugoslavia. IM 1982; GM
  1989.

1961

  07/13 Franke, Heribert born in Bad Cannstatt, Germany. IM 1986.

1961

  07/16 Fischer-Reshevsky match starts in New York.

1961

  08/21 Barbero, Gerardo born in Argentina. IM 1986; GM 1988.

1961

  09/ Tal wins at Bled.  Fischer 2nd.

1961

  09/ Parma wins World Jr Championship at The Hague.

1961

  09/12 Guzman, Ricardo born in the Philippines. IM 1982.

1961

  09/12 de Guzman, Ricardo born in the Philippines. IM 1982.

1961

  09/19 Alvarez-Ibarra, Rafael born in Bilbao, Spain. IM 1986.

1961

  10/10 Cvitin, Ognjen born in Siberik, Yugoslavia. World jr Champion
  1981. IM 1982; GM 1987.

1961

  10/12 Whitehead, Jay born.

1961

  10/31 Benedict, Clare died in Lucerne, Switzerland. Chess patron.
  Granddaughter of Fenimore Cooper.

1961

  11/07 Glek, Igor born. GM.

1961

  11/16 Sergeant died, Kingston-on-Thames. London Champion, 1951.

1961

  11/29 Gertler, David born in Camden, NJ. FM 1985.

1961

  12/ Lane, Lisa drops out of Hastings 1961/62 because she is in love.

1961

  12/07 Gurieli, Nina born in Russia. WIM 1979; WGM 1980.

1962

  Capablanca; First Capablanca Memorial in Cuba.

1962

  Evans wins US Championship.

1962

  GM; 1st GM of over-the-board and Correspondence Chess - O'Kelly.

1962

  Gresser wins US women's Championship.

1962

  Rejfir died. Born in 1909. Czech IM 1956.

1962

  Worst team: Cyprus, 0/20 at Varna Olympiad 1962. Ioannidis went 0/20.

1962

  01/10 Hammond, Alex died in England. Chess set collector.

1962

  02/06 Antunes, Antonio born in Lisbon. IM 1985.

1962

  02/12 Gobet, Fernand born in Romont, Switzerland. IM 1985.

1962

  02/12 Ioseliani born, Tbilisi. 2-time USSR women's Champion.

1962

  03/ Living Chess played between Botvinnik & Smyslov, Moscow.

1962

  03/11 Ragozin, Vyacheslav died. Former world Correspondence
  Champion.

1962

  04/ Stockholm Interzonal, Fischer wins 2.5 points ahead of the field.

1962

  04/03 Grunfeld, Ernst died in Vienna. German Champion 1927. GM 1950.
  Elo: 2550.

1962

  04/10 Khouzman, Alexander born. GM.

1962

  04/12 Cuijpers, Frans born in Heerlen, Netherlands. IM 1984.

1962

  04/18 Watson, William, born.

1962

  04/23 Graves, Frank died in Fort Worth, TX. USCF President 1954.

1962

  05/02 Candidates; Start of Curacao Candidates tourney.

1962

  05/22 Schneider, Alexander born.

1962

  05/23 Novikov, Igor born. GM 1990.

1962

  06/09 Youngworth, Perry born.

1962

  06/13 Motwani born, Glasgow. World under-16 Champion, 1978. Scottish
  Champion
1978.

1962

  06/26 Petrosian wins Curacao Candidates (Fischer is 4th).

1962

  06/28 Gauglitz, Gernot born in Meissen, Germany. IM 1986.

1962

  07/31 Brustman, Agnieszka born in Warsaw. WIM 1979; WGM 1985.

1962

  08/ Candidates; Curacao Candidates, Petrosiam 1st; Fischer 4th.

1962

  08/17 Wilder, Michael born.

1962

  08/20 Fischer accuses Russians of cheating in Sports Illustrated.

1962

  08/25 Medina wins US Open, San Antonio.

1962

  08/25 Nenachev, Alexander born.

1962

  09/17 Broder, Iris born in Halle, Germany. WIM 1986.

1962

  09/17 Wilder, Michael born.

1962

  09/20 Adam, William born.

1962

  09/24 Tischbierek, Raj born. German GM 1990.

1962

  10/09 Vidmar, Milan died.

1962

  10/14 Ehlvest, Jaan born in Estonio. IM 1982; GM 1987. European Jr
  Champion
1982-3
.

1962

  10/18 Fernandes, Antonio born in Pamphilosa da Serra, Portugal. IM
  1985.

1962

  10/25 Turner, Abe stabbed to death.

1962

  11/18 Gurvich, Abram died in Moscow. IJComp 1956.

1962

  11/21 London, Dimitri born.

1962

  11/30 Bernstein, Ossip died in France. GM 1950; IA 1952. Elo: 2590.

1962

  12/06 Drasko, Milan born in Capljina, Yugoslavia. IM 1984.

1963

  College; Brooklyn college wins US intercollegiate Championship in
  Philadelphia.

1963

  Correspondence; British Postal Federation formed.

1963

  Fischer wins US Championship ahead of Bisguier.

1963

  Fischer wins Western Open.

1963

  US Open in Chicago; Lombardy wins. (266 players).

1963

  01/01 Winats, Luc born. Belgium GM 1993.

1963

  01/06 Adams, Weaver, died in Cedar Grove, New Jersey.

1963

  01/06 Helms, Hermann died in Brooklyn. IA 1954. Dean of American
  Chess

1963

  02/01 Garbarino, Rodolfo born in Argentina. IM 1982.

1963

  02/08 Hjartarson, Johann born in Reykjavik. IM 1984; GM 1985. Icelandic
  Champion 1980, 1984
.

1963

  02/12 Root, Doug born.

1963

  03/09 Carvajal, Ana born in Cuba. WIM 1978.

1963

  03/15 Botvinnik-Petrosian match, Moscow.

1963

  03/20 Sokolov, Andrey, Soviet IGM (1984) born. World Junior Champion
  1982.

1963

  03/24 Morovic-Fernandez, Ivan born. Chilean GM 1986.

1963

  04/13 Kasparov, world Chess Champion, born in Baku.

1963

  04/23 Cramling, Pia born. WGM 1982; IM 1983.

1963

  05/22 Petrosian defeats Botvinnik to become world Champiom.

1963

  05/27 Rozentalis, Eduardas born.

1963

  06/03 Levitt, Jonathan born. English GM 1991.

1963

  06/14 Hjorth, Gregory born in Melbourne. IM 1984.

1963

  06/16 Schroer born.

1963

  07/25 Hodgson, Julian born in St Asaph, Wales. IM 1983; GM 1988.
  British Champion 1991.

1963

  07/25 Stoltz (born 1904), Swedish Grandmaster, died.

1963

  07/27 1st Piatigorsky cup in Los Angeles; won by Petrosian and Keres.

1963

  08/28 King, Dan born. English GM 1989.

1963

  09/01 An, Yang born in China. WIM.

1963

  09/18 Hertneck, Gerald born. IM 1985; GM 1991.

1963

  09/26 Yedidia, Jonathan born.

1963

  10/30 Milos, Gilberto born. Brazil GM 1988.

1963

  11/03 Kostic (born 1887), died in Belgrade. IM 1950.

1963

  11/14 Krasenkov, Mikhail born. GM.

1963

  12/06 Hawksworth, John born in England. IM 1986.

1963

  12/20 Ardaman, Miles born.

1963

  12/22 Sacconi died. Born 1895. Italian Champion, 1935. IM 1951.

1963

  12/28 Ardaman, Miles born.

1964

  1st game with 5 Knights on board, Szabo-Ivkov, Belgrade.

1964

  Blind; 2nd blind Olympiad, East Germany. Yugoslavia won. 9 countries.

1964

  Braille; International Braille Chess Association affiliated with FIDE.

1964

  Clock; First electronic clock manufactured in Kiev.

1964

  Draw can only be proposed before a move.

1964

  En passant sound magazine for the blind founded.

1964

  Fischer sweeps US Championship with 11-0 score.

1964

  Lane opens her Chess emporium, 'Queen Pawn,' in NY.

1964

  Meyer;  John Meyer wins US Junior Championship.

1964

  Ratings;  First international rating list by elo. Fischer and Petrosian
  (2690).

1964

  01/23 Khasanova born, USSR. Women's jr Champion 1983. WIM 1984.

1964

  01/26 Chow, Albert born in Chicago. FM 1984.

1964

  02/13 Hector, Jonny born in Sweden. GM 1992.

1964

  02/17 Kipping died.  Composed over 7,000 problems.

1964

  03/01 Ronanovsky died, Moscow. USSR Champion 1923, 1927. IM 1950.
  Born 1982.

1964

  03/08 Lalic, Bogdan born. Yug GM 1964.

1964

  03/11 Benjamin, Joel born in Brooklyn. IM 1980; GM 1986. US Champion
  1987.

1964

  04/17 Greenfeld, Alon born in New York City. Israeli IM 1983; GM 1989.

1964

  05/10 Graf, Sonja won US Women's Championship, New York.

1964

  05/20 Amsterdam Interzonal started.

1964

  05/26 Salov, Valery born, GM 1986. World under 16 Champion in 1980.

1964

  05/29 Reinfeld died in New York.

1964

  05/31 Kotlyar, Gregory born.

1964

  06/16 Griego, David born.

1964

  06/21 Neverov, Valery born. GM 1992.

1964

  06/23 Barbulescu, Dan-Catalin born in Bucharest. IM 1984.

1964

  07/20 Colman, Eugene died in London. Colman var. discovered while
  POW in Japan.

1964

  08/13 Horvath, Jozsef born in Budapest. IM 1986; GM 1990.

1964

  08/25 Kotronias, Vasilios born. Greek GM 1990.

1964

  08/29 Benko wins US Open in Boston (229 players).

1964

  08/31 Glueck, David born in Boston. FM 1986.

1964

  09/15 Goglidze, Victor died in Tbilisi, Georgia. IM 1950. Elo: 2430.

1964

  09/18 Hansen, Curt born in Bov, Denmark. IM 1982; GM 1985. World Jr
  Champion 1984. Danish Champion 1983, 1984, 1985.

1964

  09/23 Tolnai, Tibor born. Hungarian GM 1990.

1964

  09/27 Stohl, Igor born. Czech GM 1992.

1964

  10/24 Dokhoian, Yuri born in Russia. GM 1988.

1964

  11/07 Oll, Lembit born. GM 1990.

1964

  12/21 Renet, Oliver born. GM 1990.

1965

1965

  1st National Open, Las Vegas; Reshevsky wins (138 players).

1965

  1st university to introduce course on Chess, Moscow. 2,000 attended.

1965

  Correspondence; Start of the first Women's World Correspondence
  Chess
Championship.

1965

  EG; 1st Chess magazine devoted to studies, EG, founded by Roycroft.

1965

  Gresser wins US women's Championship.

1965

  Kurajica won world jr Championship. IM before even a master.

1965

  Mecking wins Brazilian Championship at age 13.

1965

  Paros gets IM for Chess composition for helpmates only.

1965

  Soltis repeats as NY city jr. Champion.

1965

  Street wins US amateur (242 players).

1965

  01/ Keres wins at Hastings.

1965

  02/11 Chekhover, Vitaly died in Leningrad. IM 1950; IJComp 1956;
  IMComp 1961
.

1965

  02/12 Condie, Mark born in Scotland. IM 1984.

1965

  02/27 Goldin, Alexander born. GM 1989.

1965

  03/06 Graf-Stevenson, Sonja died in New York. WIM 1950. US Women's
  Champion 1964.

1965

  03/07 Abarca Aguirre, Manuel born in San Antonio, Chile. FM 1986.

1965

  03/16 Adianto, Utat born in Jakarta, Indonesia. IM 1985; GM 1986. First
  Indo GM. World Jr
Champion.

1965

  04/ Candidates;  1st Candidates matches: Spassky beats Keres; Geller
  defeats Smyslov.

1965

  04/16 Hickl, Jorg born. German IM 1986; GM 1988.

1965