Brief notes on the History of Chess  - by Bill Wall

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Year

Event  ( 700 to 795 )

0700

  Jubair; Sa'id Bin Jubair, a black judge, plays blindfold Chess.

0705

  Marwan; Abdalmalik born Marwan died. Earliest Umayyad Caliph 
  associated with Chess.

0705

  Walid I ibn Abdalmalik becomes Caliph.

710

0710

  Walid I kills a Chess player when the player purposely played bad 
  against him.

0712

  Seville conquered by Arabs. Moorish invaders bring Chess to Iberia.

0714

  Jubair; Sa'id Bin Jubair died.

0714

  Waldi I died. Killed a Chess player who avoided beating the Caliph.

0718

  Abbasids (descendents of the Phophet's uncle Abbas) try to take the 
  Caliphate.

720

0720

  Literary; first literary references to Chess in Arabic.

0721

  Abu al-Abbas born. First Abbasid Caliph.

0725

  Sulaiman ibn Yashar died. Disapproved Chess.

0728

  Al-Farazdaq; Arabic poet al-Farazdaq died. His will mentions Pawns
  (of Chess).

0728

  al-Ahwas died. Noted poet.

730

0735

  Living Chess introduced in Europe by Charles Martel (688-741).

740

0742

  Hisham ibn Abdal-Malik died. Caliph and Chess player.

0742

  Az-Zuhi died. Great lawyer of the Umayyad period and Chess player.

0747

  Abbasids organize a rebellion in Iran.

750

0750

  Abbasid; start of the Abbasid Caliphs. Capital moved to Baghdad.

0750

  Abbasid Caliphs come to power in Baghdad. Document Chess.

0750

  Abu al-Abbas, first Abbasid Caliph, comes to power.

0750

  Umayyad; end of the Umayyad Caliphs.

760

0763

  Ar-Rashid; Haran ar-Rashid born. Abbasid Caliph of Islam (786-809). 
  Patron.

0763

  Harun ar-Rashid born. Abbasid Caliph of Islam 786-809. First in his 
  dynasty to play Chess.

0767

  Abu Hanifa died.

770

0770

  Women; first mention of women Chess players.

0775

  Al-Mahdi ibn al-Mansur is third Abbasid Caliph.

0775

  Al-Mansur died. Second Caliph of the new dynasty (Abbasids).

0776

  Abdalaziz; Poet Abu Hafs Omar ibn Abdalaziz called ash-Shatranji, the 
  Chess player.

780

0780

  Moorish invaders of Spain introduce Chess to Western Europe.

0780

  Al-Mahdi wrote a letter to Mecca to give up Chess, Dice, and Archery.

0785

  Al-Mahdi ibn al-Mansur died. Third of the Abbasid Caliphs.

0786

  Al-Mumun born. A Caliph.

0786

  Al-Rashid, Caliph of Islam, comes to power.

790

0790

  Chess piece; earliest known Chess piece dates to this period.

0795

  China; first reference to Chinese Chess in the Huan Kwai Lu (Book of 
  Marvels).

0795

  Malik ibn Anas died.


Brief notes on the History of Chess  - by Bill Wall

 500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

 1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000


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