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Brief notes on the History of Chess title Brief notes on the History of Chess title


500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000

700 to 795
700

Jubair; Sa'id Bin Jubair, a black judge, plays blindfold Chess.

705

Marwan; Abdalmalik born Marwan died. Earliest Umayyad Caliph associated with Chess.

705

Walid I ibn Abdalmalik becomes Caliph.

710

Walid I kills a Chess player when the player purposely played bad against him.

712

Seville conquered by Arabs. Moorish invaders bring Chess to Iberia.

714

Jubair; Sa'id Bin Jubair died.

714

Waldi I died. Killed a Chess player who avoided beating the Caliph.

718

Abbasids (descendents of the Phophet's uncle Abbas) try to take the Caliphate.

720

Literary; first literary references to Chess in Arabic.

721

Abu al-Abbas born. First Abbasid Caliph.

725

Sulaiman ibn Yashar died. Disapproved Chess.

728

Al-Farazdaq; Arabic poet al-Farazdaq died. His will mentions Pawns (of Chess).

728

al-Ahwas died. Noted poet.

735

Living Chess introduced in Europe by Charles Martel (688-741).

742

Hisham ibn Abdal-Malik died. Caliph and Chess player.

742

Az-Zuhi died. Great lawyer of the Umayyad period and Chess player.

747

Abbasids organized a rebellion in Iran.

750

Abbasid; start of the Abbasid Caliphs. Capital moved to Baghdad.

750

Abbasid Caliphs come to power in Baghdad. Document Chess.

750

Abu al-Abbas, first Abbasid Caliph, comes to power.

750

Umayyad; end of the Umayyad Caliphs.

763

Ar-Rashid; Haran ar-Rashid born. Abbasid Caliph of Islam (786-809), Patron.

763

Harun ar-Rashid born. Abbasid Caliph of Islam 786-809. First in his dynasty to play Chess.

767

Abu Hanifa died.

770

Women; first mention of women Chess players.

775

Al-Mahdi ibn al-Mansur is third Abbasid Caliph.

775

Al-Mansur died. Second Caliph of the new dynasty (Abbasids).

776

Abdalaziz; Poet Abu Hafs Omar ibn Abdalaziz called ash-Shatranji, the Chess player.

780

Moorish invaders of Spain introduce Chess to western Europe.

780

Al-Mahdi wrote a letter to Mecca to give up Chess, Dice, and Archery.

785

Al-Mahdi ibn al-Mansur died. Third of the Abbasid Caliphs.

786

Al-Mumun born. A Caliph.

786

Al-Rashid, Caliph of Islam, comes to power.

790

Chess piece; earliest known Chess piece dates to this period.

795

China; first reference to Chinese Chess in the Huan Kwai Lu (Book of Marvels).

795

Malik ibn Anas died.


500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000

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